Roofing tiles are among the most popular choices for homeowners and builders in South Africa, offering durability, aesthetics, and weather resistance. However, selecting the right type of roofing tile can be challenging, given the various options available. In this blog, we’ll explore the most commonly used roofing tiles in South Africa, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages to help you make an informed decision for your next roofing project.
Types of Roofing Tiles in South Africa
1. Concrete Roof Tiles
Concrete tiles are a widely used roofing material in South Africa due to their affordability and durability. These tiles are made from a mixture of cement, sand, and water, and they come in various shapes, colours, and finishes, allowing homeowners to choose according to their style preferences.
Advantages:
- Durable and long-lasting, with a lifespan of up to 50 years.
- Fire-resistant and capable of withstanding harsh weather conditions.
- Available in a range of colours and styles to suit different aesthetics.
Disadvantages:
- Heavy, requiring a strong roof structure for support.
- It may absorb water, increasing the risk of moss growth if not maintained.
2. Clay Roof Tiles
Clay tiles, known for their classic, earthy appearance, are made from natural clay baked at high temperatures. These tiles are often found on homes with Mediterranean or traditional architectural styles.
Advantages:
- Extremely durable, with some tiles lasting over a century.
- Natural insulation properties, help maintain comfortable indoor temperatures.
- Resistant to fading, as the colour is baked into the clay.
Disadvantages:
- It is relatively expensive compared to other types of tiles.
- Fragile and prone to breaking during installation or maintenance.
- Heavy, which may require additional roof reinforcement.
3. Slate Roof Tiles
Slate tiles are a premium roofing option made from natural stone. They offer a timeless and elegant look. Although they are less common in residential properties, they are highly sought after for luxury homes and heritage buildings.
Advantages:
- Extremely durable, with some roofs lasting over 100 years.
- Low-maintenance and resistant to mould, fire, and weathering.
- Provides excellent insulation.
Disadvantages:
- Very expensive compared to other roofing materials.
- Heavy, requiring a strong support structure.
- Installation and repairs require specialised skills.
4. Metal Roof Tiles (Pressed Steel)
Metal roofing tiles, often made from pressed steel and coated to resemble traditional tiles, are becoming increasingly popular due to their lightweight and durable nature.
Advantages:
- Lightweight, reducing the load on the roof structure.
- Highly durable and resistant to corrosion.
- Energy-efficient, with coatings that reflect heat.
Disadvantages:
- Can be noisy during heavy rain or hail.
- Susceptible to dents from falling debris or hailstones.
- The aesthetic appeal may not match natural materials like clay or slate.
5. Composite Roof Tiles
Composite roofing tiles are made from a blend of plastic, rubber, and other recycled materials. These tiles mimic the look of traditional materials like slate or wood but are much lighter.
Advantages:
- Lightweight and easy to install.
- Resistant to fading, cracking, and weather damage.
- Eco-friendly, as they are often made from recycled materials.
Disadvantages:
- Can be more expensive than concrete tiles.
- Limited availability and variety in some regions.
Conclusion
South Africa offers a variety of roofing tiles, each with unique benefits and challenges. Whether you prioritise durability, aesthetics, or energy efficiency, there’s a tile that fits your specific needs. However, choosing the right tile is only part of the equation—professional installation ensures that your roof performs at its best.
At Kloof Roofing, we have extensive experience working with all types of roofing tiles, ensuring quality installation and long-lasting results. Contact us today to discuss your roofing project, and let our expert team help you choose the perfect tile for your home or business!
FAQ
Which tiles are best for roofs?
The best tile depends on your needs and budget. For durability and aesthetics, slate tiles are ideal but costly. Concrete tiles offer a good balance between affordability and durability, while metal tiles are lightweight and energy-efficient.
What are the three types of roofing tiles?
The most common types of roofing tiles are concrete tiles, clay tiles, and slate tiles.
Which roof tile is cheaper?
Concrete roof tiles are the most affordable option, making them popular for residential properties.
How do I calculate how many roof tiles I need?
- Measure the area of the roof (length × width of each side).
- Check the size of the tile and the coverage area it offers (usually found on the product specification).
- Divide the total roof area by the coverage area per tile, and add 10-15% for wastage.